Agronomy Journal Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published online 1 March 1970
Published in Agron J 62:297-299 (1970)
© 1970 American Society of Agronomy
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Calcium and Strontium Relationship in Various Commercially Important Plants1

C. R. Creger, E. C. Holt and D. A. Lovelace2

The rate of uptake and the degree of translocation of strontium was investigated, as well as the amounts taken up and the effects on the growth of sorghum, cotton, and bean plants when high levels of strontium are incorporated into the culture medium. Strontium was shown to be taken up readily by the plants and also to be very mobile in actively growing plant tissue. Species differed in growth response to Sr with the greatest retarding (toxicity) effect occurring with bean plants. Species showing the largest percent of Ca in plant tissue in a Sr-free culture showed the largest concentration of Sr in a Ca-free culture. Generally, the Sr content of plant tops was higher than roots at all Ca/Sr ratios in the culture solution.

Key Words: Sorghum • Cotton • Sr uptake • Ca/Sr ratio


1 Contribution from the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, College Station, Texas 77843. This work was supported in part by the Division of Radiological Health U.S.P.H.S. Grant RH00354.

2 Associate Professor, Department of Poultry Science and Department of Biochemistry; and Professor, and Research Assistant, Soil and Crop Sciences Department, Texas ARM University, College Station, Texas.

Received for publication September 12, 1969.





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