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Thirteen field trials were conducted to test the effects of rates of N and K fertilizers and seeding dates differing by 2 weeks upon yield, percentage plump kernels, and protein content of malting barley. N fertilizer increased average grain yields on early-seeded plots by 253, 410, and 534 kg/ha for 22.4, 44.8, and 67.2 kg N/ha, respectively. On late-seeded plots, same rates of N increased average yields by 264, 303, and 389 kg/ha, respectively. Late seeding reduced average grain yields by 295 kg/ha. Rates of 14 and 28 kg K/ha increased average grain yields by 42 and 48 kg/ha, respectively, on early-seeded plots and by 71 and 81 kg/ha, respectively on late-seeded plots. N did not affect average percentage of plump kernels but 14 and 28 kg K/ha increased percentage plump barley by 1.3 and 1.7 percentage units on early-seeded plots and by 1.8 and 2.7 percentage units on late-seeded plots, respectively. Late seeding reduced the percentage of plump kernels by 9.8 percntage units. The average protein content of grain was 12,8, 13.1, 13.2, and 13.5% on early-seeded plots and was 13.4, 13.6, 13.9, and 14.2%percent on late-seeded plots for O, 22.4, 44.8, and 67.2 kg N/ha, respectively. Late seeding increased the average protein content by 0.7 percentage units. K reduced the average protein content by 0.1 percentage unit on both early and late-seeded plots.
Key Words: Malting quality Protein content Cultural Practices Malting variety
2 Professors of Soils. North Dakota State University, Fargo, N. D. 58102.
Received for publication August 26, 1969.
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