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P uptake by excised roots of 10 different plant species was found to be stimulated by a short pretreatment with polyvalent cations, or by raising the ionic strength of the absorbing solution.
The pretreatment consisted of a l-min rinse with 10–3 N chloride salt solutions prior to exposure to 2 x 10–5 M KH2PO4. Also, the root CEC was estimated by isotopic exchange using a labeled CaCI. solution. The stimulation of P uptake by the polyvalent cation pretreatments was significantly correlated with the amount of P taken up by the control and the root cation exchange capacities. The results supported the hypothesis that the cell wall can act as a negatlvdy charged membrane regulating P uptake.
Key Words: Root CEC Viets effect Excised roots
2 Professor. The Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center and The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
Received for publication July 22, 1969.
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