Agronomy Journal Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published online 1 January 1970
Published in Agron J 62:101-102 (1970)
© 1970 American Society of Agronomy
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Effect of Triazine Herbicides on the Prussic Acid Content and Forage Yield of Sorghums1

A. R. Brown and E. R. Beaty2

Prometryne and atrazine were applied preemergence at 2.24 and 4.48 kg/ha on five hybrid forage sorghums in 1965. Propazine preemergence and atrazine postemergence were applied at the same rates in 1966 and 1967. Forage was harvested in the boot stage simulating green chop. A lO-cm stubble was left to facilitate regrowth. Prussic acid was determined qualitatively by the A.O.A.C. Na-picrate paper method. The use of prometryne, atrazine, and propazine as herbicides for weed control in forage sorghums did not increase the prussic acid content of the forage. The 2.24- and 4.48- kg/ha rates of prometryne and atrazine applied preemergence depressed forage yields in 1965. The 2.24- and 4.48-kg/ha rates of atrazine postemergence and propazine postemergence did not reduce forage yields of any forage sorghums in 1966 and 1967 except ‘Dekalb SX-11’ which was drastically reduced by the higher rate of atrazine.

Key Words: Prometryne • Atrazine • Propazine • Hydrocyanic acid • Chemical weed control • Green chop


1 Journal Series Paper No. 576, University of Georgia College of Agriculture Experiment Stations, College Station, Athens 30601.

2 Associate Agronomist and Agronomist, College Experiment Station.

Received for publication July 12, 1969.





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